Run Sequence Generation

By clicking with the right mouse button on the main node of the “ERT Data”, and choosing “Run Sequence Generation”, the desired data acquisition sequence can be generated.

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Figure 281 Run Sequence Generation

Select the array type

The first step consists in the choice of the type of array; the main configurations are available (Figure 282).

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Figure 282 Sequence generation, step 1; array definition.

Under each box is a schematic indicating the geometry of the sequences, which are also described below. After having checked the desired sequence type, click a on Next button.

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Figure 283 Main electrodes array

Choose array parameters

Once the array type has been selected, the Next button will open a window for the choice of the array parameters (Figure 284).

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Figure 284 Sequence generation, step 2; set array parameters

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In the example, 1:1:5 the numbers are the starting value : increment value : end value, resulting in the values 1,2,3,4,5.

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The values are reported as electrode distances, so 1 means a length equal to the length of the electrodes spacing, 2 a length equal to 2x the length of the electrodes spacing, 3 a length equal to 3x the length of the electrode spacing, etc.

  • Set the increment for moving TX.

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This value is expressed in units of electrodes distance as well and is set to 1 by default.

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  • In the example, -48:1:48 are the starting value : increment value : end value, resulting in the values -48,-47,-46,-45, ….,0,1,2,3,……47,48.

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The values are also reported in dipole distances (take-out distance), so 1 means a length equal to the length of the TX-RX dipole, 2 a length equal to 2x the length of the TX-RX dipole, etc.

  • Constrain the generation of quadrupole to geometric factor. If the options is selected, the quadrupoles are generated only if the geometric factor K is less than the entered value. This parameter is used to limit the number of measures and avoid the generation of quadrupole with low signal/noise ratio (that is often related to a quadrupole with high “n” value having a long distance between TX and RX). The geometric factor threshold can be for example set to 1500 times the electrode spacing to remove many poor quadrupoles.

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Select Insertion Mode

There are two methods for the generation of sequences:

  • Cable Mode

  • Grid Mode

To switch to one insertion mode to the other, click on the “Back” button (in yellow in Figure 285) and choose the desired tool.

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Figure 285 Choice of sequence mode generation

Cable Mode

It generates the sequences for cross-cable mode, having transmitters and receivers on different cables.

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Figure 286 Cable-mode insertion panel

It lets the user manage borehole acquisition, surface acquisition with L or C configuration and borehole-surface acquisitions. The panel is separated in TX cable tools on the left and RX cable tools on the right. In both cases it is possible to choose to put the TX or RX in the same cable (Common-Cable selection box) or in separated cable (X-Cable selection box). Figure 287 shows an example for a TX dipole. The RX dipole can be configured like this as well.

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Figure 287 Example of Common Cable/Cross Cable TX

The Group on which to put the RX and the TX is selectable at the bottom of the window checking the appropriate box (in Figure 288 two cable are load in the project, Group_a cable and Group_b.)

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Figure 288 Groups where to put TR/TX

Clicking on Run Sequence Generation button generates the electrode sequence specified and a confirmation message will appear when the generation is completed (Figure 289).

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Figure 289 Quadrupole generated information message

Starting again from the beginning of the sequence generation procedure and creating a new sequence. A new message will appear, to choose adding the new sequence to the previous, or deleting the older and keep only the last sequence generated. In either case a new message will indicate the resulting numbers of new quadrupole generated.

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Figure 290 Panel to choose if remove or not the previous sequence

Grid Mode

It generates the sequences for 2D surface profiles or 3D grids.

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Figure 291 Gird-mode insert panel

Through this panel it is possible to choose the quadrupole direction, which can be along the main X and Y Axes and in diagonal. As seen in Figure 292, each button helps to make the wanted choice.

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Figure 292 Choice of quadrupole acquisition direction